Scott Bessenecker doesn’t mince words in his 2006 book, The New Friars: The Emerging Movement Serving the World’s Poor.
Never have there been thousands of people dying because they are dangerously overfed sharing the planet with billions who are dying because they cannot get enough calories to sustain life. (41)
In this book Bessenecker is interested in how these two groups of perishing people are being connected by what he calls “the new friars”. These tend to be younger Christians who have been born into relative wealth who move to some of the world’s most poverty-stricken areas to serve those who live there. The author recounts the confusion and hardship as well as the joy and contentment that results when the new friars take up residency among the residents of the slums and garbage dumps that pass for towns and neighborhoods.
Bessenecker, the Director of Global Projects with Intervarsity, sees five characteristics that have marked Christian orders throughout church history that also guide the new friars: incarnational, devotional, communal, missional and marginal. Using these “essential ingredients” as his guide, Bessenecker moves between the Christian orders of the past and those following in their footsteps today to make the case that God is actively calling his followers to take up residency among the poorest of the poor. This is ministry among rather than to the marginalized.
It’s easy to imagine college students reading this book and being inspired by the stories. I’d like to suggest that The New Friars would also be a valuable read to the American Christian who has settled into a routine that doesn’t involve consideration of God’s passion for the neglected and oppressed. While Bessenecker doesn’t believe we are all supposed to move to the slums of the two-thirds world, he does think each of us has something to contribute to God’s work.
The call of of the friars to bind themselves to the poor in a vocational way is a particular call, not a universal one. The universal call to any who profess to follow Jesus is to believe that he is the Son of God and to act like it, no matter what we do for a living. And while the qualities that are emerging among new friar communities seem radical, they are ones all of us would do well to embrace. (172)
The New Friars is a quick read and one that would make for great conversations among friends. Thanks to Max for recommending it to me.

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